主诉
病人看病时对自己病情的陈述patient's description of symptoms
要耐心倾听患者的主诉。
One must patiently and attentively listen to the patient's description of symptoms.
准确的主诉可以帮助医生判断疾病的大致类别。
Accurate patient description of symptoms can help doctors judge the general category of the disease.
【法】principal claim
