agitate

{ˈædʒəˌtet}
agitateagitatesagitatingagitatedagitated
vt.
① 震動;搖動(液體物);攪動(液體物的表面)
② 擾亂;煽動
She was agitated by the bad news.
那項壞消息使她心煩意亂。
Don't agitate yourself over trifles.
別為瑣事煩擾。
③ 激烈辯論;熱烈討論
vi.
① 煽動,鼓動;鼓吹;騷動
The teachers were agitating for higher salaries.
老師們騷動著要求加薪。
They were agitating against the use of chemical fertilizers.
他們在鼓吹反對使用化學肥料。

衍生说明

【字辨】
disturb: 指對於正常的精神平靜或集中力加以干擾
I was disturbed by callers.

discompose: 指使人心慌意亂而失去自我控制或自信
The news discomposed him.

perturb: 指使人感到困擾或驚駭;比disturb表示更多的內心的動搖和不安
The accident perturbed him.

agitate: 指使人在精神上或情緒上感到激動或興奮
The crowd was agitated by the speaker.

派生詞

agitative adj. 鼓動的
agitator n. 攪拌器;鼓動者

同義詞

disturb v. 攪亂
excite v. 使興奮
shake v. 搖動
stir v. 攪拌
upset v. 使煩亂

反義詞

calm v. 使平靜
pacify v. 鎮壓
quiet v. 使平靜

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