assume
assume
as·sume
/əˈsuːm/ verb , -sumes, -sumed, -sum·ing [ + obj ]
1 : to think that something is true or probably true without knowing that it is true
I assumed he was coming, so I was surprised when he didn't show up.
“Is he coming?” “So I assume.” = “I assume so.”
I think we can safely assume that he's coming. = I think it's safe to assume that he's coming.
She assumed from his expression that he was confused.
Let's assume [=suppose] (that) she rejects your invitation. What will you do then? = Assuming (that) she rejects your invitation, what will you do? [=what will you do if she rejects your invitation?]
We'll be arriving around noon. That's assuming that our flight is on time.
The study assumes that the problem develops after birth. [=the study does not consider the possibility that the problem may begin before birth]
2 a : to begin (a role, duty, etc.) as a job or responsibility
She assumed the presidency. = She assumed the position of president.
assume [=take] office
The king assumed the throne when he was very young.
2 b : to take or begin to have (power, control, etc.) in a job or situation
He is ready to assume [=take] control of the organization.
3 : to begin to have (a particular appearance or quality)
The last game of the season assumes much greater importance now. [=it becomes much more important now]
Their financial problems assumed huge proportions. [=grew to be very serious]
The sky gradually assumed [=took on] an otherworldly glow.
Under certain conditions, the chemical will assume the appearance of ice.
4 a : to make yourself have (an appearance that does not show your true feelings) in order to deceive someone
She immediately assumed a look of innocence. [=she had an expression on her face that made her look innocent, even though she wasn't]
4 b : to place yourself in (a particular position or posture)
She assumed a sitting position [=she sat down] on the floor.
5 : to accept (a responsibility, debt, etc.)
When they purchased the company they had to assume [=take on] its debts.
assume liability
The city assumes greater financial risk with that plan.
热门单词
- bring down
- bring/call to account
- bringer
- bring forth
- bring forward
- bring home
- bring home the bacon
- bring off
- bring on
- bring out
- bring out the best in
- bring round
- bring in
- bring out the worst in
- bring someone or something back to life
- bring someone to book
- bring someone to his/her knees
- bring something alive
- bring something home
- bring something to bear
- bring something to life
