actionnoun1.■ process of doing sth 做事的过程[搭配]ADJ.decisive, effective, firm, strong, vigorous
坚决的/ 有效的/ 果断的/ 强硬的/ 有力的行动 immediate, prompt, swift, urgent
实时的/ 飞速/ 快速/ 紧急行动 drastic, emergency
激烈的行动；应急行动:The situation calls for drastic action. 这种情况需要采取严厉的措施。 collective, concerted, joint, united
集体/ 一致的/ 联合/ 统一行动 direct, positive
直接的行动；积极的行动 evasive
迴避的行动 corrective, remedial
纠偏行动；补救行动 disciplinary, legal, military, political, strike
惩戒性/合法/ 军事/ 政治/ 罢工行动:Disciplinary action will be taken against students who cheat. 对作弊的学生将予以惩戒。[搭配]VERB + ACTION take
采取行动；行动起来 call for
号召行动；呼吁行动 agree on
同意采取行动:The leaders have agreed on joint action to combat terrorism. 各位领导人已同意采取联合行动打击恐怖主义。leap/spring/swing into
迅速采取行动:The emergency services swung into action as soon as the disaster was reported. 一收到灾难的报告，紧急情况处理部门迅速采取了行动。 carry out, perform, take
采取行动；做事:Only the priest can perform these actions. 只有神父才能做这些活动。We shall take whatever actions are necessary. 我们将采取任何必要的措施。 galvanize/prod/spur sb into
激动/ 敦促/ 鞭策某人采取行动:We have to galvanize people into action. 我们得促使人们行动起来。 bring/put sth into
把…付诸实施:We need to put these ideas into action. 我们需要将这些想法付诸实施。keep/put sb/sth out of
使…停止工作/ 不再起作用:A fire has put the factory out of action. 一场火使这个工厂陷入瘫痪。[搭配]PREP.in ~
在运转；在工作:I have not yet seen the machines in action. 我还没有见过这些机器运转。out of ~
不能工作；停止运转:He is out of action following an ankle injury. 他脚踝受伤后就没法工作了。 ~ against
针对…的行动:action against drug dealers 针对毒贩的行动~ on
对…采取行动:The government is taking strong action on refugees. 政府正在对难民采取强硬措施。[搭配]PHRASESa course of action
行动步骤；办事程序:Is this the best course of action to follow? 这是可以采取的最好办法吗？2.■ legal case 诉讼[搭配]ADJ.court
法庭诉讼 civil, criminal, libel
民事诉讼；刑事诉讼；诽谤诉讼[搭配]VERB + ACTION bring, take out
提起诉讼；提出诉讼:Her husband brought a civil action against her after their divorce. 离婚后她丈夫对她提起民事诉讼。[搭配]PREP.~ against
对…提出的诉讼3.■ fighting 战斗；作战[搭配]ADJ.enemy
与敌人的战斗:He was killed during enemy action. 他在对敌作战中阵亡了。[搭配]VERB + ACTION see
经历战斗:I never saw action during the war. 战争期间我从未参加过战斗。[搭配]PHRASESkilled/missing/wounded in action
在战斗中阵亡/ 失 / 受伤:He was reported missing in action. 据说他在战斗中失踪了。