boy

boy


boy¹ / bɔɪ ; bɔɪ /
noun [C]
1. a male child, or a male person in general
• 男孩,少年;
--› girl :
 »The boys wanted to play football.
  男孩子们想踢足球。
 »boys and girls aged 11–18
  11 到 18 岁之间的男孩和女孩
 »a teenage / adolescent boy
 »A group of teenage boys stood talking in a group outside.
  一群十来岁的男孩站在外面互相说着话。
 »bad / naughty boy
 »'You naughty boy!' she said in a harsh voice.
  “你这个淘气的孩子!”她厉声说道。
 »What a polite little boy (=young male child) you are.
  你真是个有礼貌的小男孩。
 »Come on, Timmy, act like a big boy (=an older boy) now.
  行了,蒂米,现在要像个大男孩。
2. a son
• 儿子:
 »I love my boys, but I'd like to have a girl too.
  我爱我的儿子,但希望再有个女儿。
 »How old is your little boy (=young son) ?
  你的小儿子多大了?
3. office / paper / delivery etc boy, a young man who does a particular job
• 办公室杂务员/送报员/送货员等
4. city / local / country boy, [informal] a man of any age who is typical of people from a particular place, or who feels a strong connection with the place he grew up in
• 城里人/当地人/乡下人:
 »the classic story of a local boy who's made good (=who has succeeded)
  讲一个本地人如何出息成材的经典故事
 »I'm just a country boy.
  我不过是个乡下人。
5. the boys, [pl.] [informal] a group of men who are friends and often go out together
• 男性朋友们; 一群男伙伴:
 »Friday is his night out with the boys .
  星期五晚上是他和一群男性朋友外出的时间。
 »He considers himself just one of the boys (=not anyone special, but liked by other men) .
  他觉得自己就是他们的弟兄。
6. a way of talking to a male horse or dog
• 〔用于称呼公马或公犬〕家伙,伙计:
 »Good boy!
  好家伙!
7. boys [pl.] [informal]
a. a group of men who do the same job
• 一群从事同一职业的男子:
 »Oh no! Wait until the press boys get hold of this story.
  不行! 等媒体来采访这个新闻吧。
b. men in the army, navy etc, especially those who are fighting in a war
• 〔尤指在战场上作战的〕士兵,战友:
 »our boys on the front lines
  我们在前线的战友们
8. boys will be boys, used to say that you should not be surprised when boys or men behave badly, are noisy etc
• 男孩子总归是男孩子〔指男孩子生性淘气,爱吵闹〕
9. the boys in blue, [informal] the police
• 警察
10. old boy / my dear boy, [BrE old-fashioned] a friendly way for one man to speak to another man
• 老兄〔男性对另一男性的友好称呼〕
11. [AmE not polite] an offensive way of talking to a black man
• 小子〔对黑人男性的冒犯语〕
--› see BLUE-EYED BOY
--› see jobs for the boys at JOB (15)
--› see MAMA'S BOY , MUMMY'S BOY , OLD BOY , WIDE BOY
boy²
interjection [AmE informal]
1. used when you are excited or pleased about something
• 好家伙〔表示兴奋、欣喜〕:
 »Boy, that was a great meal!
  嘿,那顿饭真不错!
2. oh boy!, used when you are slightly annoyed or disappointed about something
• 哎!〔表示有点不快或失望〕:
 »Oh boy! Bethany's sick again.
  哎! 贝萨妮又病了。

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