balance

1.V-ERG 及物/不及物动词(使)保持平衡;(使)平稳 If you balance something somewhere, or if it balances there, it remains steady and does not fall.
【语法信息】:V prep/adv
【语法信息】:V n prep/adv
  • I balanced on the ledge...

    我在窗台上站稳。

  • He balanced a football on his head.

    他将一只足球稳稳地顶在头上。

2.N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词平衡能力 Balance is the ability to remain steady when you are standing up.
  • The medicines you are currently taking could be affecting your balance.

    你现在服用的药物可能会影响身体的平衡能力。

3.V-RECIP-ERG 使(力量、重要性等)相等;使均衡;使持平 If you balance one thing with something different, each of the things has the same strength or importance.
【语法信息】:V nwithn
【语法信息】:V pl-n
【语法信息】:pl-n V
【语法信息】:Also Vwithn
  • Balance spicy dishes with mild ones...

    做到辛辣菜和清淡菜比重相当。

  • The state has got to find some way to balance these two needs...

    国家必须找出平衡这两种需求的办法。

  • Supply and demand on the currency market will generally balance.

    货币市场上的供求将大致持平。

balanced
  • This book is a well balanced biography.

    此书是一部相当客观的传记。

4.N-SING 单数名词(力量、重要性等的)均衡,均势 A balance is a situation in which all the different parts are equal in strength or importance.
【搭配模式】:with supp
  • Their marriage is a delicate balance between traditional and contemporary values...

    他们的婚姻在传统和现代价值观之间保持着微妙平衡。

  • There was no other way to ensure that people would get the right balance of foods.

    没有其他方法可以确保人们饮食均衡。

  • ...the ecological balance of the forest.

    森林的生态平衡

5.N-SING 单数名词(尤指冲突或比赛中的)局面,胜利天平 If you say that the balance tips in your favour, you start winning or succeeding, especially in a conflict or contest.
【搭配模式】:theN
  • ...a powerful new gun which could tip the balance of the war in their favour...

    将使他们在战争中占据优势的威力巨大的新型火炮

  • The balance continues to swing away from final examinations to continuous assessment.

    期末考试渐渐被连续性评估所取代。

6.VERB 动词权衡;对比;斟酌 If you balance one thing against another, you consider its importance in relation to the other one.
【语法信息】:V nagainstn
  • She carefully tried to balance religious sensitivities against democratic freedom.

    她谨慎地试图对宗教情感和民主自由两者作出权衡。

7.VERB 动词使(预算、经济等)平衡 If someone balances their budget or if a government balances the economy of a country, they make sure that the amount of money that is spent is not greater than the amount that is received.
【语法信息】:V n
  • He balanced his budgets by rigid control over public expenditure.

    他通过严格控制公共开支保持预算平衡。

8.V-ERG 及物/不及物动词结算(账目);(使)收支相等 If you balance your books or make them balance, you prove by calculation that the amount of money you have received is equal to the amount that you have spent.
【语法信息】:V n
【语法信息】:V
  • ...teaching them to balance the books...

    教他们结平账目

  • To make the books balance, spending must fall and taxes must rise.

    为了使收支相等,必须减少支出,增加税收。

9.N-COUNT 可数名词(银行账户的)余额,余数,结存 The balance in your bank account is the amount of money you have in it.
【搭配模式】:usu with supp
  • I'd like to check the balance in my account please.

    请查一下我的账户余额。

10.N-SING 单数名词(钱款的)剩余部分 The balance of an amount of money is what remains to be paid for something or what remains when part of the amount has been spent.
【搭配模式】:theN
  • They were due to pay the balance on delivery.

    他们应该在货到时支付余额。

11.See also:bank balance;
    12.PHRASE 短语悬而未决;待定 If something hangs in the balance, it is uncertain whether it will happen or continue.
    【搭配模式】:PHR after v
    • The fate of a project which could revolutionise the use of computers in hospitals hangs in the balance.

      可能给医院的计算机使用带来革命的项目仍然前途未明。

    13.PHRASE 短语保持/失去平衡 If you keep your balance, for example when standing in a moving vehicle, you remain steady and do not fall over. If you lose your balance, you become unsteady and fall over.
    【搭配模式】:V inflects
    • She was holding onto the rail to keep her balance...

      她抓住扶手以保持平衡。

    • He swung around, almost losing his balance.

      他蓦地转身,差点失去平衡。

    14.PHRASE 短语(身体)失去平衡,几近跌倒 If you are off balance, you are in an unsteady position and about to fall.
    【搭配模式】:PHR after v
    • A gust of wind knocked him off balance and he fell face down in the mud.

      一阵大风刮得他失去平衡,脸朝下摔在泥里。

    15.PHRASE 短语惊慌失措;迷惑不解 If you are thrown off balance by something, you are surprised or confused by it.
    【搭配模式】:PHR after v
    • She was trying to behave as if his visit hadn't thrown her off balance.

      她尽力装作对他的造访并不吃惊。

    16.PHRASE 短语权衡之后;全面考虑之后;总的来说 You can say on balance to indicate that you are stating an opinion after considering all the relevant facts or arguments.
    【搭配模式】:PHR with cl
    • On balance he agreed with Christine.

      总的来说,他同意克里斯蒂娜的意见。

    相关词组:
    balance out

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