n.重复，叠句，[乐]副歌vi.节制，避免，制止

英文释义

v. t. To hold back; to restrain; to keep within prescribed bounds; to curb; to govern.

v. t. To abstain from

v. i. To keep one's self from action or interference; to hold aloof; to forbear; to abstain.

v. The burden of a song; a phrase or verse which recurs at the end of each of the separate stanzas or divisions of a poetic composition.

词干

refrain 克制，节制
→ 来自拉丁语 refrenare，勒住马嚼子，勒住，控制，来自 re-，向后，往回，frenare，控制，用绳子 勒住，来自 frenum，缰绳，马勒，来自 dher，握住，固定，词源同 firm，during.引申词义克 制，节制。