vt.咳出vi.吐痰

英文释义

v. t. To eject from the trachea or lungs; to discharge, as phlegm or other matter, by coughing, hawking, and spitting; to spit forth.

v. i. To discharge matter from the lungs or throat by hawking and spitting; to spit.

词干

expectorate 咳痰，咳血
→ ex-， 向外。-pect， 胸，胸部，词源同pectoral. 即从胸中咳出去的，祛痰，咳血。